Ella tiene 20 aos de experiencia en el campo mdico. Erichsen, Gerald. Here are a few examples: Best Answer. Y con esa tarjeta roja, Snchez debe abandonar el campo. With the exception of la plata (silver), names of the chemical elements are masculine. Some of the exceptions are listed below. One way to remember this is that letra is feminine while nmero is masculine. The first thing to realise is that in Spanish (and French, and German and Italian, and all the other languages which have grammatical gender), words are not "male and female" but "masculine and feminine"; grammatical gender has nothing to do with biological sex. No me di cuenta, ya lo correg , Your email address will not be published. According to their gender, in Spanish, the nouns are masculine or feminine. (The colour violet is pretty. Most words that end in the letter -o are masculine. She spent her whole childhood in the country. Because you are getting the gender out of Habitacin (which is femenine) not from nmero For instance using cuarto (room), which is masculine the same phrase would read mi cuarto es el nmero cinco. However, the word persona is always a feminine word. This can be confusing, especially when some words, like persona (person), can refer to a person that is man or a woman. Copy. La mano (hand) is feminine, but el pie (foot) is masculine. When we refer to"the colour " we always use the name of the colour in its masculine singular form, for example: We can also use the colour as a noun, always in its masculine singular form: See also lessons on adjective agreement depending on their ending (regular and irregular): Want to make sure your Spanish sounds confident? There are also colours that reference a fruit (naranja)or a flower(rosa, violeta) which have just one form that ends in -a for all masculine, feminine, singular and plural, although it is also correct to use the ending -as for both masculine and feminine plurals. El campo del ejrcito estaba lleno de tiendas y tanques. Here's a list of the most frequent feminine nouns with masculine articles: Spanish. A few of the most common ones are: Any words that are actually a shorter form of a longer word. There are no neutral nouns but careful because there is a neutral article (lo) although it can only be used with adjectives (lo . yerno nuera. Start your Braimap today , -o/-as/-os/-as (rojo, amarillo, negro, blanco, morado). Words like el reloj (watch) have a gender, but it is not always easy to predict. Thats why agua, a feminine noun, in singular is el agua. Names of companies usually are feminine, because la compaa (company) is feminine, as are sociedad annima (corporation), corporacin (corporation), and empresa (business). The nouns of ambiguous gender are distinguished from nouns of variable gender, whose genders vary with meaning or whether the noun refers to a male or female. 2. abuelo. Agua is feminine, however, because of this pronunciation issue with the two vowels side-by-side, it's actually ' el agua '. Although words that end in -a are usually feminine, we already know that the words with -ma at the end of them are masculine. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. In general, every noun has exactly one well-defined grammatical gender. The army camp was full of tents and tanks. The word ends in an "a" so it is feminine-la comida. Here are some examples: Notice the structure of the Feminine in Spanish. Two other endings for feminine nouns are -dad / -tad, like in felicidad (happiness) and amistad (friendship). $4.00. Voy a llevar las cabras al campo para que puedan correr un poco. For living things (such as people and animals), the grammatical gender is associated with the biological gender: El perro de Luis es blanc o . Following are some other guides to gender determination. All nouns in Spanish are either masculine or feminine. The scenery is incredible. A few dozen Spanish nouns are of ambiguous gender, meaning they can be either masculine or feminine without any difference in meaning. This product includes 24 interactive Boom Cards in Spanish about Feminine and Masculine Nouns. El ni o - the male child / la ni a - the female child. This rule is not consistently followed, however, and some well-known companies (such as Google) are referred to as either masculine or feminine. And if theres another word between the definite article (el/la) and the noun, we use the feminine article: La extensa rea / La imponente aula / La hermosa guila. Nouns with certain other endings are usually masculine. 1. Pura needs to be in the feminine form because agua is feminine, but . Beto renunci a su trabajo y se mud al campo. They actually come from Ancient Greek and they are all masculine: el dilema, el emblema, el teorema, el fonema, el lexema. The grammatical gender is an arbitrary classification that divides nouns into two types: masculines or feminines. Spanish feminine refers to female qualities attributed specifically to women and girls or things considered feminine. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? An exception is nene (colloquial term for little kid): el nene -> la nena. You will notice that when adjectives modify such words, they are feminine: El agua est fra o tibia? campo ( kahm - poh ) masculine noun 1. This rule is not consistently followed, however, and some well-known companies (such as Google) are referred to as either masculine or feminine. Most of these words have English cognates. 1. Yet if you are referring to a person or occupation this is what happens: EL espa = The spy (if the spy is a man) LA espa = The spy (if the spy is a woman. (The colour yellow is perfect for the baby's room.). $2.80. Not only in Spanish, but also in other Romance and non-Romance languages, such as German and Russian. On the other hand, if a word ends in -O, it is almost certainly a masculine word. 1. 501 lessons, {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | el libro largo (masculine) In the first example given above, cosa is feminine, which is why it is preceded by una rather than un and followed by bonita rather than bonito. List of Common Gender-Ambiguous Nounsla acn acne.el anatema anathema.el arte art The masculine is used when arte is singular, but the feminine is often used in the plural, as in artes bellas (fine arts).el autoclave sterilizer.More items.11 Feb 2019 With these nouns in singular, the indefinite article (un/una) is masculine, too: un aula, un guila, etc. But then you find out that its la foto, not el foto. 250 words that are the same in English and Spanish, Spanish words that are similar to English words, its not really incorrect to use the feminine form. Compound nouns formed by following a verb with a noun are masculine. I can help you with that! Asked by: Orrin O'Reilly. But, the word "alto" does not traditionally mean stop in Spanish. It is usually at the end of words that describe people, like artista (artist) and realista (realist). Typically, nouns that end with an "o" are masculine, and nouns that end with an "a" are feminine. Have you tried it yet? The general rule is that words ending with -o are masculine and words ending with -a are feminine. el agua. The answer is very simple: the noun agua is always feminine. In Spanish, the word alto commonly serves as a descriptive word meaning "high" or "loud.". Feminine Nouns Feminine nouns have different letters at. In Spanish there is a slight change in how the word is written and pronounced when it is used for mas. When a noun is masculine, we use the el definite article for a singular noun, and the los . I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. For example, we usually say la moto for motorcycle, which ends in an -o. The real challenge is knowing which nouns are masculine and which are feminine. Kwiziq Spanish is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2022, How to say the most / the least + adjective in Spanish (superlatives), Bueno, malo, grande become buen, mal, gran before a noun (apcope), Forming regular adverbs ending in -mente in Spanish, Using tan como = as as (comparatives with adjectives and adverbs), Forming the singular masculine and feminine of regular adjectives in Spanish, Forming regular plural masculine and feminine adjectives in Spanish, Forming the plural of masculine and feminine adjectives ending in -e and -a in Spanish, Forming the singular of masculine and feminine adjectives ending in -z and -l, Forming the plural of masculine and feminine Spanish adjectives ending in -z and -l, Forming the singular and plural of adjectives ending in -n, n, -or. There are few rules that help us to decide what is the genre of the noun: - In general, all nouns that end in: -o, -n and -r are masculine. Is That Noun Masculine or Feminine? However, if you are wondering why we say " el agua " and not " la agua " there is a simple rule you need to keep in mind: If a feminine noun starts with a stressed "a", you need to use the masculine definite article " el ". Dont worry! Sometimes the word is the same and we can only figure out the meaning with the articles or pronouns that go with them: El capital (money) La capital (capital city), El editorial (editorial) La editorial (publisher), El pendiente (earring) La pendiente (slope). 3. casa. I feel like its a lifeline. el perr o - the dog el teclad o - the keyboard el libr o - the book el cuadern o - the notebook 1. chico. Jun 4, 2015 - These two charts with masculine and feminine adjectives goes along with the Spanish Adjectives Flash Cards. Category Crossword (Language IX) 4. You can usually tell it is a feminine because of the at the end of the word! 4.9. The most common and natural division is animate / inanimate (not masculine / feminine). And that most feminine nouns use the article "La" and most masculine nouns use "El". Its the same for words ending with -a: el/la espa, el/la polica, el/la gua. Now lets see how to know if a word is masculine or feminine in Spanish when talking about people and animals. Words that are a shorter form of another word or of a phrase retain the gender of the longer word or of the main noun in the phrase. In some nouns masculine and feminine are not differentiated by a final vowel (desinence) or by the article that accompanies them. The gender of abbreviations and acronyms typically matches the gender of the main noun of what the shortened version stands for. Languages are masculine: el espaol, el ingls, el portugus, el mandarn, el ruso, etc. There are also adjectiveswherethe singular masculine form ends in-e or a consonant, and it keeps the same form in the feminine singular (verde, azul, gris, marrn) and both gender plurals end with-es (not -os/-as). Nouns ending in an accented vowel are usually masculine. Be careful since you may fall into a trap of gender thinking. Dictionaries always indicate the grammatical gender of a noun! Is it El Dia or La Dia? The articles which accompany a masculine noun are el (definite) / uno (indefinite), while the feminine ones are la (definite) / una (indefinite) . Erichsen, Gerald. But be careful! What is a masculine word in Spanish? Nationalities Masculine Feminine Forms. Then little by little you will learn the others. The same thing occurs in Spanish. The gender of the word does not change even when the person it refers to is masculine. "Is That Noun Masculine or Feminine?" Advertisement. As established before, a Spanish noun can be classified as masculine or feminine depending on its gender. Nouns that end in -ma are masculine, such as the word problema (problem), Nouns that end in -pa, like the word mapa (map), are also masculine. Here's what's included: SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. There are a few general rules you can follow to determine if a noun is feminine or masculine. Read 250 words that are the same in English and Spanish and Spanish words that are similar to English words to boost your vocabulary right away! Singular Plural PDF Exercises. Here are the general rules for determining masculine and feminine Spanish nouns: Nouns that are feminine often (but by no means always) end in -a. In this lesson, we'll look at the differences between masculine and feminine nouns and learn some tips to remember them. Words in Spanish are masculine or feminine. Names of mountains are usually masculine, because el monte (mountain) is masculine. These include -aje (usually the equivalent of "-age"), -ambre, and -or. Parar is the Spanish verb meaning "to stop.". My family's coat of arms has a black castle on a red field. Share. Most masculine nouns end in -o, like hermano, meaning 'brother' and most feminine nouns end in -a, like hermana, meaning 'sister'. The opposite time of day, la noche (night), is feminine, so you can think of them as a pair. Other masculine endings include -or (as in "el amore"), -aje (as in "el traje") and -an (as in "el pan"). Some languages, like Spanish, use two genders, masculine and feminine, others, such as German, use three, masculine, feminine, and neuter. Months and days of the week are masculine. 2. And since we are here, this is one of my favorite songs in Spanish! Nouns that refer to people and animals have two forms. For example, to say, 'My brother is an interesting person' in Spanish, you would say Mi hermano es una persona interesante. Even if the nouns are in singular! But, sometimes a word is a shorter forms of a longer word, like moto or radio. La mano (hand) is feminine, but el pie (foot) is masculine. Learning the Spanish Feminine displayed below is vital to the language. All rights reserved. As a matter of fact, about 55% of all Spanish nouns in our dictionary are masculine. -A, -in, -dad, -tad and -tud are all endings for feminine words. Some examples are hijo (son), zapato (shoe) and mono (monkey). Do you want to learn more Spanish? This means that every word for a person, place, thing or idea is either masculine or feminine. Cardinal directions are masculine, too: el norte, el sur, el este, el oeste. Thus foreign nouns that end in -a sometimes become feminine, as do some words related in meaning to a Spanish feminine word. Numbers, colors, days of the week, months of the year, directions, and most geographical related nouns are all considered masculine. Yes, there is. Spanish Gender Bundle - Masculine and feminine (4 Resources) by. Note that many words have definitions in addition to those listed: Nouns ending in certain suffixes are usually feminine. And with that red card, Snchez must leave the pitch. 5. In Spanish all nouns are either masculine or feminine. Names of islands are usually feminine because la isla (island) is feminine. Masculine nouns are used with articles like el or un and have adjectives that end in -o, while female nouns use the articles la or una and have adjectives that end in -a. This can be very confusing. Two examples are doctora (female doctor) and camisa (shirt). b. country Pas toda su infancia en el campo.She spent her whole childhood in the country. By contrast, nouns that are masculine often (but by no means always) end in -o, or many other consonants. Nouns with other endings, such as other consonants, usually need to be memorized. And if you are looking for a native Spanish teacher to have some Skype Spanish lessons (or whatever platform you prefer), book a lesson with me! Here are the common endings for feminine words: The ending -a is usually feminine, just like -o is masculine. When using demonstrative pronouns (esta, esa, aquella) with these words, they stay feminine. For example, "manzana" (apple) is feminine and "diario" (newspaper) is masculine. And yet, there seems to be something attractive to having a male / female distinction. El paisaje es increble. 2. Spanish Nouns That Are Sometimes Masculine, Sometimes Feminine, Gender, an Inherent Characteristic of Spanish Nouns, Start Learning Spanish With Basic Lessons, 10 Things You Should Know About Gender in Spanish, Substituting El for La for Spanish Feminine Nouns, Neither Masculine nor Feminine: Using the Neuter Gender in Spanish, A Guide to Using Definite Articles in Spanish, Apocopation and the Clipping of Words in Spanish, How To Make Spanish Nouns and Adjectives Plural. As in, the book is up high on a shelf, or the boy shouted loudly. Unfortunately, Spanish doesn't make this drop-dead simple; you'll just have to learn words along with their el/la/los/las articles . The same goes for nouns ending with -or: el amor, el dolor, el error, el sabor, etc. I created these charts for those who need a little help when it comes to the gender. I really like going to the countryside. Nouns ending with -dez and -umbre are usually feminine, too: la solidez, la desnudez, la costumbre, la incertidumbre, etc. They include -cin (usually the equivalent of "-tion"), -sin, -a (usually the equivalent of "-y," although not in the diminutive sense), -za, -dad (often used like "-ty"), and -itis ("-itis"). Masculine nouns have an end in -o, while female nouns have an end in -a. I'm going to take the goats to the pasture so they can run around a bit. Nouns ending in -cin, -sin, -dad, -tad and -tud are feminine: la cancin, relacin, la televisin, la expresin, la ciudad, la verdad, la libertad, la amistad, la solicitud, la juventud, etc. Latin 4th Principal Parts. The most common genders are called masculine and feminine, while some Spanish pronouns are considered to have neutral gender. "Da" is a masculine word and we use it as "El da." No, it isn't a word at all. Nouns of Greek origin ending in -a, often -ma, are nearly always masculine. The last three of them are actually abbreviations of feminine compound words: la radiofona, la motocicleta, la fotografa. Generally, if the masculine form ends with an -o, to form the feminine you just need to replace it with an -a: El chico -> La chica We know that all people have gender, but in Spanish all nouns have gender. Masculine and feminine in Spanish for people and animals Nouns ending with -or / consonant Nouns that refer to people and animals have two forms. We'll have to wait for the next train. A Spanish noun is a word we use to name people, things, concepts, places, and animals. Well map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your (= Is the water cold or lukewarm?). These short words keep the gender of the longer word, even if they have -ma, -pa, -ta, or LONERS at the end. There's no room in that car. In terms of markedness, the masculine is unmarked and the feminine is marked in Spanish. Beto quit his job and moved to the countryside. Spanish Feminine. Fast, easy, reliable language certification, 35,000+ worksheets, games, and lesson plans. Collins Complete Spanish Electronic Dictionary HarperCollins Publishers 2011. Here are a few examples: "Is That Noun Masculine or Feminine?" el guila. in fact it might have been a terrible idea that the roman and greek grammarians used the equivalent words for feminine and masculine in latin and greek to name two of their gramatical genders (the other one is neuter), because it has mislead and confused and prejudiced speakers of countless other languages who followed them. Although in English there is no need to think about whether a pencil is a masculine or a feminine noun, it is important in Spanish because the adjectives (i. e. pretty, ugly, small, big) and articles (the equivalents of "the" in Spanish, such as: el, la, los and las) of a sentence must match the gender and number of nouns. Let's look at the word persona (person) to help explain this idea. That's hard to say! Colors are always masculine, even if they end with -a: el rojo, el negro, el azul, el naranja, el prpura, etc. In those cases, if we want to specify the sex, we need to add macho (male) or hembra (female): Finally, a word can change its meaning according to its ending. macho hembra. eagle. Let's try to help you with some basic rules: - Most words ending in -o are masculine: el dedo (the finger), el campo (the field) - Most words ending in -a are feminine: la cara (the face), la hora . GENRE: masculine - feminine All the nouns in Spanish have genre, they are masculine or feminine. Say this: la agua. The default gender for foreign words adopted into the language is masculine, but a feminine gender is sometimes acquired if there's a reason for doing so. Forms of feminine and masculine nouns. And because it is an occupation, we said that those . Names of companies usually are feminine, because la compaa (company) is feminine, as are sociedad annima (corporation), corporacin (corporation), and empresa (business). {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons -Tud, like in the word actitud (attitude) is also a common ending for feminine nouns. Subscribe to my newsletter for free! FRENCH Le pass compos. Masculine or Feminine (Spanish) ending in -o ending in -ma ending in -s masculine masculine masculine 66 Terms MerilynTse Spanish masculine or feminine El amigo El banco El bao The friend The bank The bathroom 20 Terms taliahicks33 Spanish- Masculine or Feminine woman video professor la mujer el video la profesora 18 Terms swotring17 On: July 7, 2022. Also, in plural they keep the feminine definite article (las), because the S avoids the cacophony: las aguas. El campo de golf cerca de mi casa es nuevo. https://www.thoughtco.com/noun-masculine-or-feminine-spanish-3079270 (accessed December 11, 2022). Both signs signify for a driver to stop. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Beto quit his job and moved to the countryside. A few nouns are said to be of "ambiguous" gender, meaning that they are sometimes treated as masculine and sometimes as feminine. Spanish Masculino o Feminino Exercise 2: Choose whether the followings are " masculine " or " feminine " to complete the worksheet. hombre mujer. Masculine Feminine. One ending with a final -a, -ista, can be used on words for male or female people, and is both masculine and feminine. Here there are some examples: El cuento (tale) La cuenta (account, sum). Although in English there is no need to think about whether a pencil is a masculine or a feminine noun, it is important in Spanish because the adjectives (i. e. pretty, ugly, small, big) and articles (the equivalents of "the" in Spanish, such as: el, la, los and las) of a sentence must match the gender and number of nouns. (2020, August 27). What are the two genders in Spanish? Because the gender of the noun changes the article or adjective that you can use with the noun. First rule (primera regla) A word that finish in "o" is :masculine. Example 1: We said all words ending in -a are feminine. water. Even though the brother is a man, the word persona is always feminine. What makes a word masculine or feminine? Is there an exact rule? Answer (1 of 2): I suspect you're asking if there's a hard-and-fast rule for knowing the gender of a noun, so you can use properly-gendered articles and adjectives. It's perfect for Distance Learning. It's the person's gender that will determine whether we use el or la. They have genders in a grammatical sense and must be used with articles and adjectives that match their gender. A lot of them are identical or almost identical to words you already know in English! A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling or idea (e.g. There are some words that end with -o, -ma, -pa, -ta, or LONERS that are feminine. Generally, if the masculine form ends with an -o, to form the feminine you just need to replace it with an -a: If the masculine form ends witn a consonant, to form the feminine we just add an -a: They usually have the same form for masculine and feminine: el/la estudiante, el/la cantante, el/la agente, el/la paciente, etc. Nouns ending with -aje are usually masculine: el masaje, el garaje, el paisaje, el pasaje, el peaje, etc. From here, you can see the corn fields of my uncle's farm. (piece of land) a. field Thinking of them together might help you remember their correct gender. And with -(a)tra, especially in the medical field: el/la foniatra, el/la pediatra, el/la obstetra. The L cuts that unpleasant sound: el agua. See also How Tall Is Loki In The Comics? One other common word that ends in -a but that is masculine is the word el da (day). This bundle contains all you need to teach your students thegender in Spanish (masculino y femenino). Do you see those words ending with -ma? You will need to memorize rule-breaking words like la mano (hand) and el d'ia (day). Comida is food in spanish. The masculine form is the one that appears on a dictionary. Mostcolours in Spanishare regular adjectives that agree in gender and number with the noun they accompany. Complete the Country with a 4-Letter Definition II. This is a little more complicated but my recommendation is to learn the more common words in a first moment. Names of rivers, lakes, and oceans are usually masculine; names of mountains are usually feminine. The masculine form is the one that appears on a dictionary. We do this in order to avoid a cacophony, a mixture of unpleasant sounds to our ears. It's important to remember that the gender of a noun refers only to the grammar of the word, not to the person that it refers to. Comment *document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a52d0b9aa4ccfee9a0f337c057a8d401" );document.getElementById("a465f5e1c1").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Add a comment. Gerald Erichsen is a Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998. copyright 2003-2022 Study.com. When they refer to professions, words ending with -ista have the same form for masculine and feminine: el/la dentista, el/la artista, el/la periodista, el/la pianista. edited Jul 29, 2014 at 11:46. answered Jul 28, 2014 at 22:44. user0721090601. They have different words according to gender. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Desde aqu se alcanza a ver los campos de maz de la granja de mi to. Sometimes the word just breaks the rules, and we have to memorize that they are different, such as la mano (hand). There are some exceptions to this rule: Some nouns are called de gnero comn (of common gender), those nouns can be used with either the masculine or the feminine article to refer to a male or . (rural area) a. countryside Beto renunci a su trabajo y se mud al campo. Making educational experiences better for everyone. Create an account to start this course today. However, with some specific nouns (especially when we talk about professions) we do replace the -e with an -a, and both forms are correct: El presidente -> La presidente / La presidenta. caballo yegua. ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/noun-masculine-or-feminine-spanish-3079270. Puedes coger lasflores naranja del jardn. The translation of number 30 from English to Spanish is veintinueve. You should look at the end of the word to see if it's a masculine or feminine one. The masculine form is the one that appears on a dictionary. All Spanish nouns have lexical gender, either masculine or feminine, and most nouns referring to male humans or animals are grammatically masculine, while most referring to females are feminine. What is 29in Spanish? The general rule states that all Spanish nouns are masculine or feminine. Most Spanish masculine nouns end in "o". Do you want to boost your vocabulary in Spanish? Unfortunately, this is one of those exceptions to this rule. Exceptions: la mano, la radio, la moto, la foto. That pattern works for things too. PDF Worksheets: Spanish Nouns PDF Worksheet 1 / PDF 2. In those cases, you can always look it up on a dictionary, such as the Diccionario de la Lengua Espaola. You can take the orange flowers from the garden. We can include el/la cineasta within this group. In the second, libro is masculine, so el and largo are used rather than la and larga. You know that people and animals are masculine or feminine, but did you know that nouns in Spanish have gender? Generally, if the masculine form ends with an -o, to form the feminine you just need to replace it with an -a: El chico -> La chica A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g. Lesson outline 1. The Royal Spanish Academy and the French Academy say that when ruling on the grammatical gender of the word Coronavirus, they relied on grammatical precedents from other viral illnesses like SARS . En ese vagn no hay campo. An exception is la flor (flower). Here it might help to connect it with a feminine word that is opposite, so you can remember the words in pairs. El telfono is masculine. Elena tiene los ojos grises y el pelo negro. Erichsen, Gerald. Words ending . Its important to know the grammatical gender of a noun in Spanish because all of the elements referring to them (articles, adjectives, pronouns) will agree in grammatical gender, too: There are some rules that you can follow when it comes to identifying masculine and feminine in Spanish. Colours in Spanish. Let's see more feminine nouns that start with a stressed "a": in the middle of the country o countryside, to leave the field clear for something/somebody, los tres prisioneros huyeron campo a travs, el mejor campo de cultivo para estas artes, Spanish territory around the border with Gibraltar. The letters of the alphabet are feminine: la a, la be, la ce, la de, etc. LONERS - words that end with any of the letters in LONERS are usually masculine. 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Since it is truly feminine, the phrase 'el agua pura ' is correct. ), Yellow is perfect for the baby's room. Required fields are marked *. It it actually masculine. Words ending in -o are generally masculine, while ones ending in -a are generally feminine . The complement to feminine is masculine. Copyright 2006 Harrap Publishers Limited. Exceptions to that rule are la crema and la yema, which come from French and Latin respectively. Sometimes you cant tell if a word is masculine or feminine in Spanish only by its form. Words that end in -in are feminine nouns, such as religin (religion). 2. (17) $3.00. Tendremos que esperar el prximo tren. Como La Flor, by Selena. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} This is the only way to learn the gender of a noun correctly. What are the 4 Spanish definite articles? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Masculine, Masculine, Masculine and more. Violet is a pretty colour. Dijiste que the letters of the alphabet are masculine, pero son feminine, Muchas gracias, Ann! 2. Sometimes we have a different word for each sex: Just the same as what happens with people, sometimes we have different words for each sex: Many words have an only form, masculine or feminine: El tiburn, el cocodrilo, el dinosaurio, el pulpo, etc. They have a master's degrees in English from Southeast Missouri State University and a master's degree in Spanish literature from the University of Missouri Columbia. Here are some of the letters that we usually see at the end of masculine words. Feminine and masculine nouns ending in -E. Nouns ending in -e can be masculine and feminine. Nouns that end with -ma, -pa, -ta, or any of the letters in the word LONERS are usually masculine. 's' : ''}}. Janet Long has taught post-secondary Spanish and English for over 15 years. From Martz to Class. That first a is the stressed vowel of the noun. Gender is a grammatical property inherent in nouns. ThoughtCo. 1.7.2 list of feminine nouns in Spanish. 2. Names of rivers, oceans, and seas are always masculine: el Ro de la Plata, el Amazonas, el Misisipi, el Atlntico, el Pacfico, el Mediterrneo, etc. The feminine noun begins with a or ha. This is a feminine word because it is a short form of the longer word, la motocicleta. How to know if a word is masculine or feminine in Spanish? Zip. Two-word nouns, which are unusual in Spanish, carry the gender of the first noun. PDF. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Passive Voice in Spanish: Examples & Practice, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, What are Cognates in Spanish? There are also adjectives where the singular masculine form ends in -e or a consonant, and it keeps the same form in the feminine singular ( verde, azul, gris, marrn) and both gender . You will get notifications of new posts by email, as well as a copy of my ebook, the Definitive Guide to Learn Conjugations in Spanish. Me gusta mucho ir al campo. The fact that inanimate objects have a gender in Spanish does not mean that things like tables and books are physically feminine or masculine. Im going to list them one by one, and also I will teach you what the exceptions are if there are any. An exception is that the Rockies are usually referred to as las Rocosas or las Montaas Rocosas. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. gaps and mistakes. Internet Activities. She has 20 years of experience in the medical field. 1.8 Gender of nouns in Spanish worksheet. We know that a person can be a man or a woman. PolyglotPanda - Spanish for Adult and Higher Ed. The most well-known rule or guideline is that nouns ending in -o are masculine and those ending in -a are feminine, but there are numerous exceptions to this gender rule, especially for those ending in -a. Names of rivers, lakes and oceans are masculine because el ro, el lago and el ocano, respectively, are masculine. 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